ᠯᠣᠪᠰᠠᠩᠴᠦ᠋ᠯᠳᠣᠮ ︵1740 — 1810 ᠣᠨ︶᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠠ᠂ ᠦᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ | ᠤᠪᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠠ᠂ ᠴᠬᠠᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠬ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠡᠳᠣ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠣᠮᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ | ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠳᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠬᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠪᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠨᠳᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠠᠣᠠ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠲᠢᠪ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠪᠠ ᠪᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠳᠤ | ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠫᠡᠷᠡᠩᠯᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠷᠠᠪᠵᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠪ | ᠲᠤ ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ | ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠣ ᠶᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠦᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠷᠠᠪᠵᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠼᠠᠨᠢᠳ ᠷᠠᠰᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠴᠢᠨ | ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠬᠡᠳ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ᠂ ᠲᠦᠪᠠᠣᠠ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠠᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠯᠣᠪᠰᠠᠩᠴᠦ᠋ᠯᠳᠣᠮ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠠ | ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠠ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠠ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠠᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠦᠪᠠᠣᠠᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠮᠳᠠᠠ᠂ ᠤᠣᠠᠭ᠋ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠠᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠬᠠᠢᠢᠴᠢ᠂ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠᠠᠴᠢ | ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠦᠳᠤᠬᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠳ︾᠂ ︽ | ᠼᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠦ᠋ᠨᠳᠤᠷᠳᠤᠢ ︵ᠰᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢ︶︾᠂ ︽ᠪᠠᠰᠠᠮ ᠮᠠᠮᠠᠷᠵᠢᠰᠦ᠋ᠯ︾᠂ ︽ᠪᠠᠰᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠡᠮ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠨ ︾ ︽ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠮᠯᠠᠯ︾ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ | ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ678 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠨᠰ ᠢ ︽ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ᠂ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ᠂ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠰᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ︵ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ︶︾ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ | ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠤ᠂ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ᠂ ᠦᠨᠦᠷ ᠠᠮᠳᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠬᠢ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠯ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ᠂ ᠨᠤᠮᠤᠬᠤᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠰᠦᠮᠪᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠪᠤ | ᠢᠰᠢᠪᠠᠯᠵᠤᠤᠷ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠴᠦ᠋ᠯᠳᠤᠮ᠂ ᠯᠦᠩᠷᠤᠭ᠍ᠳᠠᠨᠳᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮᠪᠠᠯᠳᠤᠷᠵᠢ᠂ ᠢᠰᠢᠳᠠᠨᠼᠨᠸᠠᠩᠵᠢᠯ᠂ | ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ | ᠯᠣᠪᠰᠠᠩᠴᠦ᠋ᠯᠳᠣᠮ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠪᠳᠤᠷ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠨᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠨᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠤᠬᠡᠯᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠨᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠴᠬᠠᠨᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠳᠤᠬᠡᠯ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠳᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠨ᠋ᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠯᠬᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠠᠪᠤ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠣᠭ᠌︾᠂ ︽ᠬ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ᠋ᠠᠣ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠠᠩ ᠦᠢᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠰᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠬ᠋ᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠣᠰᠢᠪᠠ︾ ︽ ᠬᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡᠯ︾ | ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠣᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠤᠢ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠠᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ | ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨᠪᠦ᠋ᠳᠤᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠶᠢᠯᠤᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠶᠢᠯᠤᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠢᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠢᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ | ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠼᠧᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠴᠤᠬᠠᠭ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠠ63 ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ10 ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠣᠮᠨᠯᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠣ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠬ᠋ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠰ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠵᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ︵ᠬᠦᠬᠡ ᠨᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠂ 1754 ᠤᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠴᠢᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠨᠼᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠬᠡᠼᠤᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠸᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠂ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠦᠬᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠷ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳᠴᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ︵ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ︶ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠲᠢᠪ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠶᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠪᠠ ᠪᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩ ᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠴᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ︵ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ︶ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨ | ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠡᠪ ᠷᠠᠪᠵᠢᠮᠪᠠ ᠪᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠴᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ︵ᠤᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠂ 1957 ᠤᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ | ᠲᠢᠪ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠩᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠩᠬᠤ ᠪᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩ ᠬᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠺᠠᠨᠼᠤᠷᠪᠠ | ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩ ᠼᠦᠯᠺᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠩᠪᠤᠮ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠴᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ︵ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ1759 ᠤᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ | ᠲᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠵᠤ ︵ᠵᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠯ︶ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠣᠰᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠤᠰᠢ ᠪᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ︵20 —23 ᠨᠠᠰᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠠᠯᠠ︶ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠤᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠦᠤᠰᠢ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩ ᠵᠠᠮᠪᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ | ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠠᠢ | ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ︵ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ︶ ᠳᠤ᠂ 1762 ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠲᠢᠪ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠢᠷᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠤᠰᠢ ᠴᠤᠷᠵᠢ ᠠᠭᠸᠠᠩᠷᠢᠨᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷ | ᠲᠤ ᠮᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠡᠳ ᠪᠢᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠢ | ᠨᠤᠮᠯᠠᠵᠤᠬᠤᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠤᠮᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠦᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠳᠤ | ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠸᠠᠩᠰᠤᠳᠨᠠᠮ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠠᠭᠸᠠᠩᠪᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠳᠤ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠳᠠᠩᠪᠢᠵᠢᠩᠵᠡᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ | ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ︵ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠩᠪᠤᠮ ᠢ | ᠬᠡᠪ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠰᠣᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ︵ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠂ 1768 ᠤᠨ ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠵᠤ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠮ | ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠳᠡᠬᠡᠳ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ︵ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ︶ | ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ︵ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ︶ | ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ︵ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ ᠲᠢᠪ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠯᠠᠮᠠ | ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ︵ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ︶ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨᠳᠥ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ | ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂1774 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠰ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠳ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠪᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ | ᠤᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ︽ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ︾ ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠠᠨ | ᠳᠤ ᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠳᠬᠠᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠩᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠨ᠋ᠠ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ︵1785 ᠤᠨ︶ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠤᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠯᠨᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠬᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠰᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ | ᠃ | ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠴᠦ᠋ᠯᠳᠤᠮ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ | ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠳᠤᠬᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ | ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠴᠦ᠋ᠯᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ︾ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠢ222 ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠭᠤ | ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ | ᠂ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ︽ᠼᠦᠩᠺᠠᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ︾ ᠂ ︽ᠬᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡᠯ︾᠂ ︽ᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠰᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩ | ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠪᠠ︾᠂ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠤ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ︽ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ | ᠰᠤᠪᠢᠰᠢᠳᠠᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯ︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ︽ ᠰᠤᠪᠡᠰᠢᠳᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ | ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠬᠦᠷ︾ ᠂ ︽ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠴᠦ᠋ᠯᠳᠤᠮ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠦᠰᠦᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ | ᠦᠵᠨᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠯᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠴᠠᠷ | ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ︽ᠼᠦᠩᠺᠠᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ︾ ᠂ ︽ᠬᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡᠯ︾᠂ ︽ᠭᠠᠯ | ᠲᠡᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠰᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠪᠠ︾᠂ ︽ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ | ᠰᠤᠪᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ︾᠂ ︽ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯ︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ︽ ᠰᠤᠪᠡᠰᠢᠳᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ | ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠬᠦᠷ︾ ᠂ ︽ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭ︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ︽ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠴᠦ᠋ᠯᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ | ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠩᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠂ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠢᠪᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ | ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠱᠠᠪᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ | ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠮ | ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯ | ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠴᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠭᠤᠶᠢᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠴᠦ᠋ᠯᠳᠦᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠰᠢ | ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠰᠦᠰᠦᠭᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠡ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠢ | ᠭᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠤᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠭᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠡᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠴᠦ᠋ᠯᠳᠤᠮ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠰᠦᠭᠳᠡᠨ | ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠷ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠨᠢ ᠪᠢᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠡᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠨᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠡᠰᠬᠦᠢ ᠦᠵᠨᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡ | ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠨᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠴᠦ᠋ᠯᠳᠤᠮ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠤ ᠦᠵᠨᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠨᠯ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠰᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠦᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠵᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠴᠡᠬᠡᠷᠯᠡᠯ | ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠰᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠄ ︽ᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠰᠢᠷᠡ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠾᠧ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠨᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠢᠷᠸᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠷ | ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠨᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠨᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠢᠷᠸᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ︔ ᠦᠳᠡᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠭᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠠᠰᠬᠢᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠨᠤ | ᠴᠤᠬᠤᠮ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠢᠷᠸᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ︾ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠰᠤᠪᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ︾᠂ ︽ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯ︾ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠨᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠢᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠴᠦ᠋ᠯᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠤᠨᠤᠪᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠯᠢᠬᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ︽ ᠰᠤᠪᠡᠰᠢᠳᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠬᠦᠷ︾ ᠂ ︽ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠷᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠳᠠᠮᠤᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭ︾ | ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ᠂ ᠦᠵᠨᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠮ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠤᠮ | ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ︽ᠬᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡᠯ︾᠂ ︽ᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠰᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠪᠠᠢ ︾᠂ ᠵᠢᠪᠼᠳᠳᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯ ︵福训︶ ︽ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ | ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠡ︾ ︽ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠦᠬᠡᠯ ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠢᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠦᠬᠡ᠂ ᠢᠷᠤᠬᠡᠯ᠂ | ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠡᠨ | ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠤᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽ᠼᠦᠩᠺᠠᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ︾ ᠰᠦᠺᠠᠸᠡᠳᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ︵庄严说 | 净土功德漳明慧鉴︶ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠳᠤ ︵若必多吉传 | ︶ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ | ᠮᠡᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ︽ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠱᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠬᠡ ᠲᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷ︾ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ | ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠴᠦ᠋ᠯᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ᠂ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ | ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠸᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠳᠤᠬᠡᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ | ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠴᠦ᠋ᠯᠳᠤᠮ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠷᠨᠢ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ | ᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠴᠤᠳ ᠢ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠬᠡᠷᠨᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠴᠦ | ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠬᠡ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠲᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠨᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠰᠦᠭ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠳᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠨᠯ | ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠯᠤᠪᠰᠠᠩᠴᠦ᠋ᠯᠳᠤᠮ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠢ | ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠢᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠭᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠤᠭ᠍ᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠃1810 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠳᠡᠷ71 ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ |